[cairo-commit] [cairo-www] src/cookbook
Carl Worth
cworth at freedesktop.org
Tue Oct 19 10:54:25 PDT 2010
src/cookbook/emboss.c.mdwn | 155 ---------------------------------------------
1 file changed, 155 deletions(-)
New commits:
commit 53dd40edaaafd2e43b06f9ad083be380c054d0f7
Author: cubicool <cubicool at web>
Date: Tue Oct 19 10:54:25 2010 -0700
diff --git a/src/cookbook/emboss.c.mdwn b/src/cookbook/emboss.c.mdwn
index bd0b858..8b13789 100644
--- a/src/cookbook/emboss.c.mdwn
+++ b/src/cookbook/emboss.c.mdwn
@@ -1,156 +1 @@
-/*
-Adapted from "Fast Embossing Effects on Raster Image Data"
-
- Original code by: John Schlag, <jfs at kerner.com>
- Adapted code by: Jeremy Moles, <cubicool at gmail.com>
-Found in the publication "Graphics Gems IV", Academic Press, 1994
-*/
-
-
-#include <cairo.h>
-#include <math.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-
-#define PIXEL_SCALE 255
-#define WIDTH_45 1
-
-/* This function will use an exisiting surface's data and create and NEW surface copy
-// of that data which has the emboss lighting algorightm applied to it. */
-static cairo_surface_t* _create_embossed_surface_from_surface(
- cairo_surface_t* surface,
- double azimuth,
- double elevation
-) {
- unsigned char* src = cairo_image_surface_get_data(surface);
- unsigned int width = cairo_image_surface_get_width(surface);
- unsigned int stride = cairo_image_surface_get_stride(surface);
- unsigned int height = cairo_image_surface_get_height(surface);
-
- cairo_surface_t* dstSurface = cairo_image_surface_create(CAIRO_FORMAT_A8, width, height);
-
- unsigned char* dst = cairo_image_surface_get_data(dstSurface);
-
- /* Compute the light vector from the input parameters.
- // Normalize the length to PIXEL_SCALE for fast shading calculation. */
- long Lx = cos(azimuth) * cos(elevation) * PIXEL_SCALE;
- long Ly = sin(azimuth) * cos(elevation) * PIXEL_SCALE;
- long Lz = sin(elevation) * PIXEL_SCALE;
- long Nz = (6 * 255) / WIDTH_45;
- long Nz2 = Nz * Nz;
- long NzLz = Nz * Lz;
-
- unsigned int y = 1;
- unsigned int x = 1;
-
- /* TODO: Would it be better to fill DST with SRC instead of the Lz value?
- // memcpy(dst, src, stride * height); */
- memset(dst, Lz, stride * height);
-
- for(y = 1; y < height - 2; y++) {
- for(x = 1; x < stride - 1; x++) {
- unsigned int offset = (y * stride) + x;
- unsigned char* s1 = src + offset;
- unsigned char* s2 = s1 + stride;
- unsigned char* s3 = s2 + stride;
- unsigned char shade = 0;
-
- /* Compute the normal from the source. The type of the expression
- // before the cast is compiler dependent. In some cases the sum is
- // unsigned, in others it is signed. Ergo, cast to signed. */
- long Nx = (long)(s1[-1] + s2[-1] + s3[-1] - s1[1] - s2[1] - s3[1]);
- long Ny = (long)(s3[-1] + s3[0] + s3[1] - s1[-1] - s1[0] - s1[1]);
-
- long NdotL = Nx * Lx + Ny * Ly + NzLz;
-
- /* Shade with distant light source. */
- if(!Nx && !Ny) shade = Lz;
-
- else if(NdotL < 0) shade = 0;
-
- else shade = NdotL / sqrt(Nx * Nx + Ny * Ny + Nz2);
-
- *(dst + offset) = shade;
- }
- }
-
- return dstSurface;
-}
-
-/* This function only supports A8 surfaces at the moment, and delegates work to the
-// similarly named function above. */
-static cairo_surface_t* create_embossed_surface_from_surface(
- cairo_surface_t* surface,
- double azimuth,
- double elevation
-) {
- if(cairo_image_surface_get_format(surface) != CAIRO_FORMAT_A8) {
- printf("This example only supports embossing A8 surfaces.\n");
- printf("It shouldn't be too wildy hard to add other format types.\n");
-
- return 0;
- }
-
- else return _create_embossed_surface_from_surface(surface, azimuth, elevation);
-}
-
-int main(int argc, char** argv) {
- unsigned int w = 400;
- unsigned int h = 50;
- unsigned int textSize = 35;
- const char* text = "Cairo Emboss!!!";
-
- cairo_surface_t* surface = cairo_image_surface_create(CAIRO_FORMAT_A8, w, h);
- cairo_t* cr = cairo_create(surface);
-
- cairo_text_extents_t extents;
-
- if(argc != 3) {
- printf(
- "usage: %s <int> <int>\nThe two integral arguments passed in are "
- "the light azimuth and elevation values, in angles.\n",
- argv[0]
- );
-
- goto cleanup;
- }
-
- cairo_select_font_face(cr, "Sans", CAIRO_FONT_SLANT_NORMAL, CAIRO_FONT_WEIGHT_BOLD);
- cairo_set_font_size(cr, textSize);
- cairo_text_extents(cr, text, &extents);
-
- cairo_move_to(
- cr,
- ((double)(w - extents.width) / 2.0f) - extents.x_bearing,
- (double)(h - extents.y_bearing) / 2.0f
- );
-
- cairo_show_text(cr, text);
-
- cairo_surface_t* emboss = create_embossed_surface_from_surface(
- surface,
- atoi(argv[1]) * (M_PI / 180.0f),
- atoi(argv[2]) * (M_PI / 180.0f)
- );
-
- if(!emboss) {
- printf("Calling the emboss function failed; cleaning up and leaving.\n");
-
- goto cleanup;
- }
-
- cairo_surface_write_to_png(surface, "cairo_emboss_normal.png");
- cairo_surface_write_to_png(emboss, "cairo_emboss_embossed.png");
-
- printf("Wrote cairo_emboss_{normal,embossed}.png to your local directory.\n");
-
- cairo_surface_destroy(emboss);
-
-cleanup:
- cairo_surface_destroy(surface);
- cairo_destroy(cr);
-
- return 0;
-}
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